ISBN The City and the Stage ( Performance Genre and Gender in Plato's Laws ) 400 pages English

What role did the performance of poetry music song and dance play in the political life of the ancient city? How has philosophy positioned itself and articulated its own ambitions in relation to the poet tradition? The Polis and the Stage poses such questions through a reading of Plato last longest and unfinished work the Laws. Plato's engagement with the Greek poetic tradition has long been recognized as foundational in the history of literary criticism but the broader critical and philosophical significance of the Laws has been largely ignored. Although Plato is often thought hostile to mimetic art famously banishing poets from the ideal city of the Republic this book shows that in his final dialogue Plato made a striking about-face proposing to rehabilitate Athenian performance culture and envisioning a city in which poetry music song and dance are instrumental in the cultivation of philosophical virtues. The psychological underpinnings of aesthetic experience and the power of mimetic art to predispose a society to specific kinds of constitutions are central themes throughout this study. Plato's views of the performative properties of language and genre receives systematic treatment in this study for the first time. Performance as a mechanism of sexual construction-a network of social practices uniquely suited to communicate and enforce normative conceptions of gender and erotic pleasure-is another focus with special attention given to positions occupied by women in the culture envisaged in the Laws. As a whole Marcus Folch's book provides an integrated interpretation of Plato's final dialogue with the Greek poetic tradition an exploration of the dialectic between philosophy and mimetic art which will be of interest to anyone concerned with understanding ancient Greek performance and the emergence of philosophical discourse in fourth-century Athens.